Category: People

Agnes Wenham

Agnes Wenham – Paediatric Pioneer

Agnes Wenham, a physiotherapist who trained in Sweden and England, was a well-known character in the profession, especially in Johannesburg, where she practised for many years.  She moved to South Africa from the United Kingdom as …

Book Cover, Under My Thumb by Olive Millard.

Olive Millard – An Extraordinary Life

It is rare to find physiotherapists writing about their experiences (Nicholls, 2021), which makes Olive Millard’s (1952) autobiography Under My Thumb so important. A summary of Millard’s professional career is written by Goldstone (2024) and …

Professor Jean Blair. Image from the Journal of the South African Society of Physiotherapists.

South Africa’s First Professor of Physiotherapy

On the 1st of January 1973, Jean Blair was appointed Associate Professor by the Council of the University of the Witwatersrand. She was awarded the honour, in the words of the Vice-Chancellor, “..on the grounds …

Eliza McAuley

Eliza McAuley – Pioneering Educator

Eliza McAuley was born on 1866 in Upper Plenty, Australia – a rural area just north of Melbourne, Victoria. Her background is unclear, with her father identified both as a farmer (McMeeken, 2016a) and a …

Hugo Leschen

Best-Known Man in Adelaide

On the 17th January 1890, 21-year-old Hugo Leschen of Adelaide, South Australia was travelling to Stockport on the North train. Just as the steam engine pulled into the station a commotion broke out in a …

Johann Mezger

Johann Mezger and the Modern Science of Massage

Modern massage is forever connected with two men: Pehr Henrik Ling and Johann Georg Mezger. Whilst Ling is credited as the founder of the Swedish system of exercise, which included massage, it was only ever …

Mildred Jane (MJ) Neilson.

The Indefatigable Miss Neilson

Many non-physiotherapists have contributed to the advancement of the physiotherapy profession. Primarily they are in the form of other health professionals, like medical practitioners, nurses and exercise therapists, who challenge and progress the technical aspects …

Karolina Widerström. Photo: Wolfenstein, Fredsgatan 13, Stockholm. Courtesy of Gothenburg University Library.

Karolina Widerström: Champion of Women’s Health and Rights

Karolina Widerström was born in Helsingborg, Sweden in 1856. Her father worked variously as an army veterinarian, a physiotherapist, and as a teacher. After attending a girls’ school in Helsingborg, Widerström herself trained as a …

James Cyriax

James Cyriax: Villain or Hero?

James Henry Cyriax was born in London in 1904 into a distinguished family of gymnastic directors — Swedish educated physiotherapists who combined physical education and manual therapy. His maternal grandfather, Jonas Henrik Kellgren (1837–1916), was …

Molly Levy

Molly Levy – Mother of South African Physiotherapy

Integrity, exactitude, knowledge and wisdom, are appropriate adjectives for Molly Levy, foremost among the women who might qualify for the title “Mother of South African Physiotherapy” Like many South Africans in the early years of …

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